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What is User-Generated Content and Why is it so Popular

Quick Answer

UGC (user-generated content) refers to any photos, videos, reviews, or posts created by real customers rather than brands. Recently, UGC has gained popularity in digital marketing due to its authenticity, relatability, and potential to drive higher engagement than traditional brand ads.

Introduction

In a world where our screens are full of extravagant, big-budget marketing campaigns, it’s easy to forget the power that word of mouth holds in establishing consumer trust. This point is reinforced by the fact that 88% of consumers trust word of mouth from people they know over any other form of marketing. That speaks volumes about where marketing is headed.

Every scroll today is a blur of sponsored posts, cinematic reels, and AI-polished videos, yet what actually makes people stop? A genuine review from a real customer. A scrappy clip filmed in someone’s kitchen. A photo that feels unfiltered.

That’s the power of user-generated content (UGC), a marketing strategy that’s currently booming, and may completely change how brands connect with audiences.

In this article, I’ll break down what UGC really is, why it’s exploded, how it benefits brands, and how you can start encouraging your own customers to share content that sells for you.

To add perspective, I spoke with Lily Angel Collins, a UGC specialist who’s worked with brands across a variety of sectors and amassed over 20,000 likes on TikTok. She shared her thoughts on why user-generated content continues to dominate, and what makes it work so well.

If you’re just beginning to explore social strategy, start with our social media marketing for beginners guide to understand how content builds brand trust.

What is UGC?

Put simply, UGC (user-generated content) refers to any content, such as videos, photos, reviews or blog posts, that is created by real people, not brands.

If a customer films themselves unboxing your product, leaves a glowing testimonial on Trustpilot, or tags your business in a story, that’s UGC.

It comes in two main forms:

  • Organic UGC – content people create naturally because they like your product.
  • Paid UGC – content commissioned from user-generated content creators, who produce authentic-style videos or images for brands to use in ads or posts.

The difference between UGC and traditional influencer marketing comes down to tone. Influencer content often feels aspirational, and it can be hard to shake the knowledge that the post is evidently sponsored. On the contrary, UGC feels relatable. It’s about real experiences, not polished personas, and that’s exactly what audiences crave in. 

This relatability was explored by UGC expert Lily, who highlighted that “People are so used to influencer reviews where we all know they’re getting paid so much to pretend that product is nice no matter what. Therefore, seeing a ‘regular person’ again will make someone trust that brand more.”

The types of user-generated content

User-generated content isn’t one-size-fits-all. Each format serves a unique role in building trust, reach, or conversions.

Here are the main types brands should understand:

  • Social media posts: Quick, authentic content shared by real customers. Think of the everyday “I just tried this!” TikTok clips or Instagram reels.
  • Reviews and testimonials: Written or video reviews that influence purchasing decisions and boost SEO performance. 

Note: This was the type of UGC expert Lily valued the most, due to its relatability with the audience. 

  • Images and videos: Visual UGC brings authenticity to e-commerce product pages and paid ads.
  • Blog posts or stories: Long-form UGC builds a deeper connection and tells your brand story through someone else’s voice.
  • Paid UGC content: The new middle ground between organic content and influencer campaigns. Brands pay creators to produce authentic-feeling content without needing them to have large followings.

The rise of UGC: why it exploded in 2025

We’ve officially entered the era where authenticity is king. Nowadays, 86% of consumers believe it’s important when choosing to buy from a brand. Moreover, when you consider that 6 out of 10 people find UGC to be the most authentic form of marketing content, the UGC boom just makes sense. 

Over the past decade, the digital landscape has shifted from curated perfection to real, human and messy in the best way. Consumers have grown tired of overproduced ads and scripted influencer endorsements.

Here’s what drove the 2025 UGC boom:

  • Algorithmic change: Platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube Shorts prioritise engagement, not production value.
  • Creator culture: Millions of micro-creators now produce content full-time, and brands have noticed.
  • Consumer fatigue: Polished marketing feels detached; raw content feels trustworthy.
  • Budget efficiency: UGC can outperform studio ads at a fraction of the cost.

From the perspective of the UGC expert:

“It brings that sense of reality to life. Consumers are able to see a normal person just like them using a product, which makes them picture themselves using it. That sensory experience often leads to a purchase. I also think it brings more personality to brands that might have otherwise felt very corporate.

This captures exactly why UGC has exploded. It’s marketing that doesn’t feel like marketing.

If you’re interested in how this shift fits into modern digital ecosystems, read our guide on how to create an SEO strategy to see how content and authenticity intersect.

The benefits of UGC for brands

User-generated content delivers what polished advertising can’t: credibility.

Here’s why every smart brand is investing in UGC:

  • Authenticity and social proof: Consumers trust user content more than brand content. UGC proves your product works in the real world.
  • Cost-effective marketing: UGC campaigns stretch budgets further. One well-performing customer video can replace an entire ad shoot.
  • Higher conversion rates: Product pages with UGC (photos or reviews) see 29% more conversions than those without it.
  • Community and loyalty: When brands reshare UGC, it validates their customers, turning them into advocates.
  • Multi-platform potential: UGC can be repurposed for ads, email campaigns, landing pages, and social proof widgets.

When brands integrate UGC into their strategy, engagement rises and cost-per-click drops. It’s the most human form of optimisation.

How to incentivise and encourage UGC

You don’t have to sit around waiting for customers to post about you. In just a few steps, you can create an environment that naturally sparks UGC.

Here’s how to do it:

  1. Launch branded hashtags or challenges. Think of campaigns like #ShotOniPhone; these are fun, community-led, and easy to join.
  2. Reward participation. Feature user posts on your official channels or offer discounts for submissions.
  3. Make it easy. Provide templates, prompts, or photo inspiration.
  4. Partner with UGC creators. They can produce high-performing ad content that feels genuine.
  5. Respond and reshare. Engagement fuels more UGC as recognition matters to creators.

Examples of successful UGC campaigns

Some of the biggest marketing wins of the past decade were powered by user content — not brand teams.

  • Coca-Cola’s “Share a Coke” personalised bottles inspired millions of organic posts.
There are 60k posts on TikTok with #Shareacoke
  • GoPro built an empire around user videos, turning customers into the world’s best content creators.
  • Glossier dominated social media by featuring customer photos instead of professional shoots.
  • Local cafés and small retailers now do the same, resharing customer reels and reviews to boost footfall and online visibility.

That’s the secret sauce: real experiences, shared at scale.

If you’re running a brand that thrives on storytelling, check out our customer journey mapping guide. It’s the perfect complement to UGC-driven marketing.

How UGC is evolving

UGC is maturing. The way brands approach user-generated content today looks very different to how they did even a year or two ago.

A few years back, most businesses relied on “everyday” organic UGC such as spontaneous customer reviews, tagged photos, or unboxing videos. But nowadays, the landscape has shifted toward a more structured, partnership-based model.

Brands are now:

  • Working with smaller creators who may not have big audiences but create high-quality, conversion-focused videos.
  • Bringing creators onto retainers, ensuring a steady flow of authentic content that feels native to the platform.
  • Treating UGC like ad creative, integrating it directly into paid campaigns instead of relying on polished brand footage.

As Lily sees it:

“I think more brands are starting to trust smaller users that don’t have a large following themselves, but have the ability to create high-quality content. Also, once they’ve noticed how well the content does on their platforms, more brands are putting those creators on retainer contracts and bringing that extra bit of security to creators.”

This shift represents the next stage of UGC, one where brands move from collecting content to collaborating strategically with the creators behind it.

For marketers, this evolution opens new possibilities for scaling campaigns without losing the authentic, human touch that makes UGC so powerful.

FAQs

1. What is the difference between UGC and influencer marketing?

UGC is created by real customers or small creators without a large following, while influencer marketing relies on paid collaborations with individuals who already have a significant audience. UGC focuses on authenticity; influencer content leans toward aspiration.

2. Why is UGC so powerful for marketing?

Because people trust people. UGC acts as social proof, showing potential buyers that others genuinely enjoy your product. It’s also cheaper, more scalable, and more engaging than traditional ads.

3. How can small businesses use UGC?

Start by encouraging reviews, reposting customer photos, and running simple hashtag campaigns. You don’t need a big budget, just real customer experiences.

4. Does paid UGC still count as authentic?

Yes, if it’s handled well. Paid UGC creators are typically chosen for their ability to produce natural, genuine content that looks and feels organic. The key is creative freedom and honest storytelling.

5. What platforms are best for UGC?

TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube Shorts are leading the way for visual content, but don’t overlook written reviews and community forums like Reddit or Discord — they’re powerful for building trust.

7. How do I become a UGC content creator?

Start by creating content around products you already use and love. Post short, authentic videos, tag brands naturally, and build a small portfolio that shows your style.

As one UGC creator put it:

“Just be yourself. Don’t try and become someone else who’s worked with all these big brands. Your niche is you, and that’s what keeps creating fun instead of burning you out.”

Authenticity always wins. Brands are drawn to creators who feel real, not rehearsed.

Final thoughts

UGC is today’s word-of-mouth marketing. Visual, viral, and authentic.

Today, it’s not your brand talking that sells. It’s your customers doing the talking for you.

Brands that embrace this shift, empowering real voices and not just promoting their own, will thrive in the next era of digital marketing.

If you’re not sure how to build a structured UGC strategy, our social media marketing services can help you develop a campaign framework that encourages user participation while aligning with your brand voice. Get in touch to learn more. 

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